Many retirees assume that waking up tired is simply part of getting older. It can be easy to think, I slept seven or eight hours, so why am I still exhausted? But the number of hours you spend in bed does not always tell you whether you are getting restorative sleep.
Restorative sleep is the deeper, more refreshing sleep that allows the body and brain to recover. You may technically sleep seven or eight hours but still wake frequently during the night, spend too much time in lighter stages of sleep, or have your sleep interrupted by discomfort, snoring, medications, or bathroom trips. The result can be a full night in bed without feeling fully rested the next morning.
Sleep often changes as we age
Sleep patterns can change over time. Many people begin waking earlier, sleeping more lightly, or waking more often during the night. Medical conditions, stress, pain, medications, changes in activity level, and nighttime bathroom trips can all affect sleep quality.
Medication timing can matter too. Some medicines may cause drowsiness during the day, while others can make it harder to fall asleep or stay asleep. If your sleep problems began after starting or changing a medication, it may be worth discussing the timing or side effects with your healthcare provider rather than changing the medication on your own.
Pain is another common sleep disruptor. Arthritis, back discomfort, shoulder pain, or neck stiffness can cause repeated awakenings—even when you do not remember waking up.
And then there is the pillow.
Could your pillow be part of the problem?
A pillow does more than make the bed comfortable. Its job is to help support your head and neck while keeping your spine in a comfortable position.
That is why spending $72 on a pillow designed to improve sleep may sound extravagant—until you consider how many hours your head spends on it every night.
But price alone does not determine whether a pillow is right for you. An expensive pillow may help tremendously, or it may simply be an expensive pillow.
What matters more is whether the pillow fits your sleeping position and body.
Side sleepers often need enough height to fill the space between the shoulder and head. Back sleepers usually need support that keeps the head from being pushed too far forward. Stomach sleepers generally need a thinner pillow to avoid excessive neck strain.
If you regularly wake with neck pain, headaches, shoulder discomfort, or stiffness, your pillow or mattress may deserve a closer look.
Simple ways to improve sleep quality
You do not necessarily need an expensive sleep system. Small changes can make a meaningful difference.
Try keeping a consistent bedtime and wake-up schedule. Make the bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Reduce caffeine later in the day and avoid large meals immediately before bedtime. Regular daytime activity may also help improve nighttime sleep.
Pay attention to your sleep environment as well. Is your mattress still supportive? Does your pillow leave your neck comfortable in the morning? Is television, a phone, or bright light keeping your brain alert when it should be winding down?
It can also help to notice patterns. If you wake several times every night to use the bathroom, experience pain at a particular time, or feel unusually sleepy after taking certain medications, those details can be useful when speaking with a healthcare professional.
When tiredness deserves more attention
There is a difference between occasionally feeling tired after a poor night of sleep and experiencing persistent daytime fatigue.
Repeatedly falling asleep during the day, loud snoring, waking up gasping or choking, frequent morning headaches, difficulty concentrating, or feeling exhausted despite regularly sleeping seven or eight hours are worth discussing with a healthcare provider.
These symptoms can sometimes be associated with sleep disorders such as sleep apnea or with other health conditions that should not simply be dismissed as part of aging.
The same is true if your fatigue is new, worsening, or interfering with your normal activities.
Better sleep is about quality, not just quantity
Getting enough sleep matters, but how well you sleep matters too.
Sometimes improving your sleep may be as simple as changing a pillow, adjusting the temperature of your bedroom, or modifying your nighttime routine. Other times, persistent tiredness may be your body’s way of telling you that something deserves medical attention.
So, if you wake up tired tomorrow morning, do not automatically blame your age.
Take a look at your sleep habits, your environment—and yes, maybe even that pillow.
The goal is not simply to spend seven or eight hours in bed. The goal is to wake up feeling like the sleep you got actually worked.
Dale Koch, Director
Aging Information Committee
...with Edits and Modifications
Aging Information Committee
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